diff --git a/vehicle-data-platform/apps/api/internal/app/server.go b/vehicle-data-platform/apps/api/internal/app/server.go
index e04a8541..fc503f72 100644
--- a/vehicle-data-platform/apps/api/internal/app/server.go
+++ b/vehicle-data-platform/apps/api/internal/app/server.go
@@ -35,5 +35,12 @@ func NewServer(cfg config.Config) http.Handler {
 		}
 	}
 	api := platform.NewHandler(platform.NewService(store))
-	return static.Handler(cfg.StaticDir, api)
+	return withRequestTimeout(static.Handler(cfg.StaticDir, api), cfg.RequestTimeout)
+}
+
+func withRequestTimeout(next http.Handler, timeout time.Duration) http.Handler {
+	if timeout <= 0 {
+		return next
+	}
+	return http.TimeoutHandler(next, timeout, `{"error":{"code":"REQUEST_TIMEOUT","message":"请求处理超时"},"traceId":"timeout","timestamp":0}`)
 }
diff --git a/vehicle-data-platform/apps/api/internal/app/server_test.go b/vehicle-data-platform/apps/api/internal/app/server_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..f1b5a1e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vehicle-data-platform/apps/api/internal/app/server_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+package app
+
+import (
+	"net/http"
+	"net/http/httptest"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+func TestWithRequestTimeoutAddsContextDeadline(t *testing.T) {
+	handler := withRequestTimeout(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		deadline, ok := r.Context().Deadline()
+		if !ok {
+			t.Fatal("request context should have deadline")
+		}
+		if time.Until(deadline) > 250*time.Millisecond {
+			t.Fatalf("deadline too far away: %s", time.Until(deadline))
+		}
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusNoContent)
+	}), 200*time.Millisecond)
+
+	rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
+	req := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "/api/ops/health", nil)
+	handler.ServeHTTP(rec, req)
+
+	if rec.Code != http.StatusNoContent {
+		t.Fatalf("status = %d", rec.Code)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/vehicle-data-platform/apps/api/internal/config/config.go b/vehicle-data-platform/apps/api/internal/config/config.go
index 8274c46d..04731300 100644
--- a/vehicle-data-platform/apps/api/internal/config/config.go
+++ b/vehicle-data-platform/apps/api/internal/config/config.go
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package config
 import (
 	"os"
 	"strconv"
+	"time"
 )
 
 type Config struct {
@@ -18,6 +19,7 @@ type Config struct {
 	TDengineDatabase string
 	CapacityCheckBin string
 	AuthToken        string
+	RequestTimeout   time.Duration
 }
 
 func Load() Config {
@@ -34,6 +36,7 @@ func Load() Config {
 		TDengineDatabase: env("TDENGINE_DATABASE", "lingniu_vehicle_ts"),
 		CapacityCheckBin: os.Getenv("CAPACITY_CHECK_BIN"),
 		AuthToken:        os.Getenv("AUTH_TOKEN"),
+		RequestTimeout:   time.Duration(envInt("REQUEST_TIMEOUT_MS", 5000)) * time.Millisecond,
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/vehicle-data-platform/apps/api/internal/config/config_test.go b/vehicle-data-platform/apps/api/internal/config/config_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..afc8e14e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vehicle-data-platform/apps/api/internal/config/config_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+package config
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+func TestLoadReadsRequestTimeout(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Setenv("REQUEST_TIMEOUT_MS", "1200")
+
+	cfg := Load()
+
+	if cfg.RequestTimeout != 1200*time.Millisecond {
+		t.Fatalf("RequestTimeout = %s, want 1.2s", cfg.RequestTimeout)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/vehicle-data-platform/docs/deployment.md b/vehicle-data-platform/docs/deployment.md
index 0138bea6..e62239f5 100644
--- a/vehicle-data-platform/docs/deployment.md
+++ b/vehicle-data-platform/docs/deployment.md
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ TDENGINE_DSN=root:***@ws(172.17.111.57:6041)/
 TDENGINE_DATABASE=lingniu_vehicle_ts
 CAPACITY_CHECK_BIN=/opt/lingniu-go-native/current/capacity-check
 AUTH_TOKEN=***
+REQUEST_TIMEOUT_MS=5000
 ```
 
 ## Health