✨ 同步最新 SYSTEM、INFRA、MALL 代码
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package cn.iocoder.yudao.framework.excel.core.convert;
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import cn.hutool.core.convert.Convert;
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import cn.iocoder.yudao.framework.ip.core.Area;
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import cn.iocoder.yudao.framework.ip.core.utils.AreaUtils;
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import com.alibaba.excel.converters.Converter;
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import com.alibaba.excel.enums.CellDataTypeEnum;
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import com.alibaba.excel.metadata.GlobalConfiguration;
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import com.alibaba.excel.metadata.data.ReadCellData;
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import com.alibaba.excel.metadata.property.ExcelContentProperty;
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import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
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/**
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* Excel 数据地区转换器
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*
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* @author HUIHUI
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*/
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@Slf4j
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public class AreaConvert implements Converter<Object> {
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@Override
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public Class<?> supportJavaTypeKey() {
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throw new UnsupportedOperationException("暂不支持,也不需要");
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}
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@Override
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public CellDataTypeEnum supportExcelTypeKey() {
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throw new UnsupportedOperationException("暂不支持,也不需要");
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}
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@Override
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public Object convertToJavaData(ReadCellData readCellData, ExcelContentProperty contentProperty,
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GlobalConfiguration globalConfiguration) {
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// 解析地区编号
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String label = readCellData.getStringValue();
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Area area = AreaUtils.parseArea(label);
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if (area == null) {
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log.error("[convertToJavaData][label({}) 解析不掉]", label);
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return null;
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}
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// 将 value 转换成对应的属性
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Class<?> fieldClazz = contentProperty.getField().getType();
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return Convert.convert(fieldClazz, area.getId());
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}
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}
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package cn.iocoder.yudao.framework.excel.core.enums;
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import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
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import lombok.Getter;
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// TODO @puhui999:列表有办法通过 field name 么?主要考虑一个点,可能导入模版的顺序可能会变
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/**
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* Excel 列名枚举
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* 默认枚举 26 列列名如果有需求更多的列名请自行补充
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*
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* @author HUIHUI
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*/
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@Getter
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@AllArgsConstructor
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public enum ExcelColumn {
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A(0), B(1), C(2), D(3), E(4), F(5), G(6), H(7), I(8),
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J(9), K(10), L(11), M(12), N(13), O(14), P(15), Q(16),
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R(17), S(18), T(19), U(20), V(21), W(22), X(23), Y(24),
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Z(25);
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/**
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* 列索引
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*/
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private final int colNum;
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}
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package cn.iocoder.yudao.framework.excel.core.handler;
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import cn.hutool.core.collection.CollUtil;
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import cn.hutool.core.lang.Assert;
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import cn.iocoder.yudao.framework.common.core.KeyValue;
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import cn.iocoder.yudao.framework.excel.core.enums.ExcelColumn;
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import com.alibaba.excel.write.handler.SheetWriteHandler;
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import com.alibaba.excel.write.metadata.holder.WriteSheetHolder;
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import com.alibaba.excel.write.metadata.holder.WriteWorkbookHolder;
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import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFDataValidation;
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import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.*;
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import org.apache.poi.ss.util.CellRangeAddressList;
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import java.util.Comparator;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Map;
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import java.util.stream.Collectors;
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/**
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* 基于固定 sheet 实现下拉框
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*
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* @author HUIHUI
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*/
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public class SelectSheetWriteHandler implements SheetWriteHandler {
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/**
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* 数据起始行从 0 开始
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*
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* 约定:本项目第一行有标题所以从 1 开始如果您的 Excel 有多行标题请自行更改
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*/
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public static final int FIRST_ROW = 1;
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/**
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* 下拉列需要创建下拉框的行数,默认两千行如需更多请自行调整
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*/
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public static final int LAST_ROW = 2000;
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private static final String DICT_SHEET_NAME = "字典sheet";
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// TODO @puhui999:Map<ExcelColumn, List<String>> 可以么?之前用 keyvalue 的原因,返回给前端,无法用 linkedhashmap,默认 key 会乱序
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private final List<KeyValue<ExcelColumn, List<String>>> selectMap;
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public SelectSheetWriteHandler(List<KeyValue<ExcelColumn, List<String>>> selectMap) {
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if (CollUtil.isEmpty(selectMap)) {
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this.selectMap = null;
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return;
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}
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// 校验一下 key 是否唯一
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Map<String, Long> nameCounts = selectMap.stream()
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.collect(Collectors.groupingBy(item -> item.getKey().name(), Collectors.counting()));
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Assert.isFalse(nameCounts.entrySet().stream().allMatch(entry -> entry.getValue() > 1), "下拉数据 key 重复请排查!!!");
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selectMap.sort(Comparator.comparing(item -> item.getValue().size())); // 升序不然创建下拉会报错
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this.selectMap = selectMap;
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}
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@Override
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public void afterSheetCreate(WriteWorkbookHolder writeWorkbookHolder, WriteSheetHolder writeSheetHolder) {
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if (CollUtil.isEmpty(selectMap)) {
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return;
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}
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// 1. 获取相应操作对象
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DataValidationHelper helper = writeSheetHolder.getSheet().getDataValidationHelper(); // 需要设置下拉框的 sheet 页的数据验证助手
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Workbook workbook = writeWorkbookHolder.getWorkbook(); // 获得工作簿
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// 2. 创建数据字典的 sheet 页
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Sheet dictSheet = workbook.createSheet(DICT_SHEET_NAME);
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for (KeyValue<ExcelColumn, List<String>> keyValue : selectMap) {
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int rowLength = keyValue.getValue().size();
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// 2.1 设置字典 sheet 页的值 每一列一个字典项
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for (int i = 0; i < rowLength; i++) {
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Row row = dictSheet.getRow(i);
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if (row == null) {
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row = dictSheet.createRow(i);
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}
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row.createCell(keyValue.getKey().getColNum()).setCellValue(keyValue.getValue().get(i));
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}
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// 2.2 设置单元格下拉选择
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setColumnSelect(writeSheetHolder, workbook, helper, keyValue);
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}
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}
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/**
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* 设置单元格下拉选择
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*/
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private static void setColumnSelect(WriteSheetHolder writeSheetHolder, Workbook workbook, DataValidationHelper helper,
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KeyValue<ExcelColumn, List<String>> keyValue) {
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// 1.1 创建可被其他单元格引用的名称
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Name name = workbook.createName();
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String excelColumn = keyValue.getKey().name();
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// 1.2 下拉框数据来源 eg:字典sheet!$B1:$B2
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String refers = DICT_SHEET_NAME + "!$" + excelColumn + "$1:$" + excelColumn + "$" + keyValue.getValue().size();
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name.setNameName("dict" + keyValue.getKey()); // 设置名称的名字
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name.setRefersToFormula(refers); // 设置公式
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// 2.1 设置约束
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DataValidationConstraint constraint = helper.createFormulaListConstraint("dict" + keyValue.getKey()); // 设置引用约束
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// 设置下拉单元格的首行、末行、首列、末列
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CellRangeAddressList rangeAddressList = new CellRangeAddressList(FIRST_ROW, LAST_ROW,
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keyValue.getKey().getColNum(), keyValue.getKey().getColNum());
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DataValidation validation = helper.createValidation(constraint, rangeAddressList);
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if (validation instanceof HSSFDataValidation) {
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validation.setSuppressDropDownArrow(false);
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} else {
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validation.setSuppressDropDownArrow(true);
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validation.setShowErrorBox(true);
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}
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// 2.2 阻止输入非下拉框的值
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validation.setErrorStyle(DataValidation.ErrorStyle.STOP);
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validation.createErrorBox("提示", "此值不存在于下拉选择中!");
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// 2.3 添加下拉框约束
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writeSheetHolder.getSheet().addValidationData(validation);
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}
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}
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@@ -1,11 +1,14 @@
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package cn.iocoder.yudao.framework.excel.core.util;
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import cn.iocoder.yudao.framework.common.core.KeyValue;
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import cn.iocoder.yudao.framework.excel.core.enums.ExcelColumn;
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import cn.iocoder.yudao.framework.excel.core.handler.SelectSheetWriteHandler;
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import com.alibaba.excel.EasyExcel;
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import com.alibaba.excel.converters.longconverter.LongStringConverter;
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import com.alibaba.excel.write.style.column.LongestMatchColumnWidthStyleStrategy;
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import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
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import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
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import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.net.URLEncoder;
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import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
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@@ -21,29 +24,46 @@ public class ExcelUtils {
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/**
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* 将列表以 Excel 响应给前端
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*
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* @param response 响应
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* @param filename 文件名
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* @param response 响应
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* @param filename 文件名
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* @param sheetName Excel sheet 名
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* @param head Excel head 头
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* @param data 数据列表哦
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* @param <T> 泛型,保证 head 和 data 类型的一致性
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* @param head Excel head 头
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* @param data 数据列表哦
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* @param <T> 泛型,保证 head 和 data 类型的一致性
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* @throws IOException 写入失败的情况
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*/
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public static <T> void write(HttpServletResponse response, String filename, String sheetName,
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Class<T> head, List<T> data) throws IOException {
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write(response, filename, sheetName, head, data, null);
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}
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/**
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* 将列表以 Excel 响应给前端
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*
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* @param response 响应
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* @param filename 文件名
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* @param sheetName Excel sheet 名
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* @param head Excel head 头
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* @param data 数据列表哦
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* @param selectMap 下拉选择数据 Map<下拉所对应的列表名,下拉数据>
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* @throws IOException 写入失败的情况
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*/
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public static <T> void write(HttpServletResponse response, String filename, String sheetName,
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Class<T> head, List<T> data, List<KeyValue<ExcelColumn, List<String>>> selectMap) throws IOException {
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// 输出 Excel
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EasyExcel.write(response.getOutputStream(), head)
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.autoCloseStream(false) // 不要自动关闭,交给 Servlet 自己处理
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.registerWriteHandler(new LongestMatchColumnWidthStyleStrategy()) // 基于 column 长度,自动适配。最大 255 宽度
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.registerWriteHandler(new SelectSheetWriteHandler(selectMap)) // 基于固定 sheet 实现下拉框
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.registerConverter(new LongStringConverter()) // 避免 Long 类型丢失精度
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.sheet(sheetName).doWrite(data);
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// 设置 header 和 contentType。写在最后的原因是,避免报错时,响应 contentType 已经被修改了
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response.addHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + URLEncoder.encode(filename, StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
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response.addHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + URLEncoder.encode(filename, StandardCharsets.UTF_8.name()));
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response.setContentType("application/vnd.ms-excel;charset=UTF-8");
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}
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public static <T> List<T> read(MultipartFile file, Class<T> head) throws IOException {
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return EasyExcel.read(file.getInputStream(), head, null)
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return EasyExcel.read(file.getInputStream(), head, null)
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.autoCloseStream(false) // 不要自动关闭,交给 Servlet 自己处理
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.doReadAllSync();
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}
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